Treating Cystic Acne

Learn How to Treat Cystic Acne in Salt Lake City, UT

Acne is a nearly universal experience. Most of us have dealt with the occasional whitehead or blackhead before a big event. But if you’ve ever felt a deep, tender lump beneath your skin that refuses to come to a head, you know that not all acne is created equal. This is the domain of cystic acne, and it can be physically painful and emotionally draining. While milder breakouts might respond to over-the-counter creams, treating cystic acne often requires a more strategic approach. It isn’t just about surface-level skincare. It’s about understanding what’s happening beneath the skin. Whether you are dealing with a single stubborn spot or a chronic flare-up, knowing your options is the first step toward relief. As you read below, Swinyer Woseth Dermatology in Salt Lake City will break down precisely what cystic acne is, why it happens, and how to treat it on the body and face so you can regain your confidence and comfort.

What Is Cystic Acne?

Cystic acne is considered the most severe form of acne vulgaris. Unlike typical pimples that sit on the surface, cystic acne develops deep within the skin. It occurs when a pore becomes clogged with dead skin cells and oil, and bacteria enter the mix, causing an infection deep in the dermis. This results in red, tender, and often painful bumps filled with pus but without a visible “head.” Because the inflammation is so deep, these cysts are more likely to scar than other blemishes. If you are trying to figure out how to treat a cystic acne pimple, the most important rule is: never pop it. Trying to squeeze a cyst can push the infection deeper, spreading the bacteria and increasing inflammation, which can lead to long-term skin damage.

Common Causes of Cystic Acne

Understanding the root cause is essential to determining how to treat cystic acne in adults or teens. While hygiene plays a role, cystic acne is rarely caused simply by “not washing your face enough.” It is primarily driven by internal factors.

• Hormonal Fluctuations: Androgens (hormones that increase during puberty) stimulate oil production. This is why teens are susceptible, but hormonal shifts during menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause also make treating cystic acne in adults a common challenge.
• Genetics: If your parents struggled with severe acne, you are more likely to develop it as well.
• Stress: High cortisol levels can trigger oil glands to go into overdrive, worsening breakouts.
• Occlusion: For those wondering how to treat cystic acne on the body, friction from tight clothing or sweat getting trapped (like under a backpack strap or sports bra) can contribute to flare-ups on the back and chest.

How to Treat Cystic Acne

Because this type of acne is deep-rooted, topical creams that work for mild whiteheads often aren’t strong enough to penetrate the skin effectively on their own. However, a consistent routine can help calm inflammation and prevent future breakouts. Here are some steps to take:

• Establish a Gentle Cleansing Routine: It’s tempting to scrub your skin aggressively, but this often makes inflammation worse. Use a mild, fragrance-free cleanser twice a day. Avoid abrasive exfoliants that can tear at the skin and spread bacteria.
• Ice the Inflammation: If you are looking for an immediate way to treat a throbbing cystic acne pimple, reach for an ice cube. Wrap it in a paper towel and apply it to the cyst for 5-10 minutes. This constricts blood vessels, helping reduce redness and swelling.
• Use Non-Comedogenic Products: Ensure that your moisturizers, sunscreens, and makeup are labeled “non-comedogenic” or “oil-free.” This means they are formulated specifically not to clog pores, which is crucial for preventing new cysts from forming.
• Over-the-Counter Ingredients: While less effective for existing cysts, ingredients like benzoyl peroxide can help kill bacteria on the surface, and salicylic acid can help clear out pores to prevent future blockages.

When to See a Dermatologist

If you have tried over-the-counter methods for several weeks with no improvement, or if your acne is leaving scars, it is time to seek professional help. Cystic acne is stubborn, and delaying proper medical treatment can increase the risk of permanent scarring. At Swinyer-Woseth Dermatology, we offer a variety of advanced solutions tailored to your specific skin needs. Professional intervention is often the only way to truly clear severe cases.

Expert Care and Proven Results for Cystic Acne

Patients can trust Swinyer-Woseth Dermatology for cystic acne treatment because our board-certified dermatologists specialize in managing severe inflammatory skin conditions with a patient-centered approach. We understand that cystic acne is often resistant to over-the-counter remedies and requires advanced medical intervention to prevent permanent scarring and psychological distress. By utilizing state-of-the-art diagnostic tools and a comprehensive range of therapies—including prescription-strength topicals, oral medications like isotretinoin, and professional clinical procedures—we tailor every treatment plan to the individual’s unique skin chemistry. Our commitment to clinical excellence and compassionate care ensures that patients receive the most effective solutions to clear their skin and restore their confidence.

Clearer Skin Starts With a Consultation

Dealing with cystic acne can feel isolating, but you don’t have to manage it alone. Whether you need help managing a current flare-up or addressing scarring from the past, the board-certified experts at Swinyer-Woseth Dermatology are here to help. We serve patients throughout Salt Lake City and South Jordan, UT, providing compassionate, effective care to help you feel comfortable in your skin again. Don’t wait for the problem to resolve itself—take control of your skin health today. Contact us today to schedule your consultation.